

This measurement is used to date the pregnancy up until 14 weeks. This is used to calculate the expected due date. The crown rump length (CRL) is the measurement taken from baby’s head to bottom.

Doppler is used to hear the heart beat and measure the heart rate. At this time a small embryo becomes apparent and when it reaches 5+mm the heart beat should be visible. At around 6 weeks a yolk sac will become visible. On transvaginal scan at 5 weeks gestation, only a gestation sac will be seen. These internal scans do not present any harm to your baby and usually allow better visualisation. This is done after you have emptied your bladder. It may be necessary to perform an internal or transvaginal scan.
#Down syndrome ultrasound 4d skin
Demonstrate a cause of bleeding in early pregnancy.Īll early scans will include a transabdominal scan performed through your skin and requires a full bladder.Calculate the expected date of delivery (EDD).If more than one baby, determine their choronicity, identical/non-identical (fraternal).

Confirm viability by demonstrating the presence of fetal heart motion.This is when the BhCG hormone levels are greater than 1000Ius – usually after 6 weeks Confirm a normal intrauterine location.It is a snapshot in time. Your initial ultrasound is best performed 6-8 weeks after your last menstrual period (LMP). Each ultrasound examination gives important information to the referring doctor.
